The Alphabetical order reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Jul-2004
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Alphabetical order

Helping orphans the way you would do it
An alphabet usually has a convential order of letters. Alphabetical order of words and phrases is based on this order in combination with the principle of lexicographical order.

A blank space is treated as a character that comes before the letters.

Conventions may vary where to position digits and special characters.

A common order is:

A more advanced system may consider numbers as such instead of just considering the digits; in that case 100 does not come between 10 and 11, but after 11. This can be extended to Roman numerals.

However, if a number is spelled out it is treated as a word.

For example:

Normally capitals and lowercase letters have the same position. On computer systems sometimes a crude system is used, e.g. based on ASCII order. In that case "a" comes after "Z", see e.g. [1].

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