The Antiprism reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Jul-2004
(provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

Antiprism

For people who check facts

Pentagonal antiprism
Pentagonal antiprism

Click on picture for large version.
Heptadecagonal antiprism
Heptadecagonal antiprism

Click on picture for large version.
Type Antiprism
Faces n-gons, 2n triangles
Edges 4n
Vertices 2n
Vertex configuration n,3,3,3
Symmetry group Dantiprismal, or whatever it is that 'D' stands for (Dnd)
Dual polyhedron trapezohedron
Properties convex, semi-regular (vertex-uniform)
An antiprism is a polyhedron composed of two parallel copies of some particular polygon, connected by an alternating band of triangles.

Antiprisms are similar to prismss except the bases are twisted relative to each other. Regular right antiprisms form an infinite series of vertex-uniform polyhedra, as do the regular right prisms. The octahedron is a particular type of right triangular antiprism which is also edge- and face-uniform, and so counts among the Platonic solids. The dual polyhedra of the antiprisms are the trapezohedra. Their existence was first discussed and their name was coined by Johannes Kepler.

Canonical coordinates for an antiprism with n-gons are (sin(2πk/n), cos(2πk/n), ±a) with k ranging from 0 to n-1, where

.

External links