The Aspergillus niger reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Jul-2004
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Aspergillus niger

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Aspergillus niger is a fungus and one of the most common species of the genus Aspergillus. It causes black mould on certain types of fruit and vegetables. Although often found in the passages of the outer ear, Aspergillus niger is not likely to cause disease. It is used in the manufacture of citric acid (E330), gluconic acid (E574) and the enzyme alpha-galactosidase (Beano®, Bean-zyme™) and has been assessed as acceptable for daily intake by the World Health Organisation. They report that the fungus is a common contaminant of food but is not pathogenic to humans.

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