Florence Griffith Joyner
Delorez Florence Griffith Joyner (December 21, 1959 - September 21, 1998) was an American athlete, still holder of the World Recordss in the 100 m and 200 m as of 2002. She is the sister-in-law of Jackie Joyner-Kersee.Already fast at early age, Los Angeles-born Florence Griffith finished fourth in the 200 m at the inaugural World Championships in 1983.
The following year, she gained much more attention, though mostly because of her extremely long and colourful fingernails rather than her silver medal in the Los Angeles Olympics 200 m.
After these Olympics, Griffith spent less time running and married 1984 Olympic triple jump champion Al Joyner. Returning at the 1987 World Championships, she finished second in the 200 m again.
She stunned the world when she - known as a 200 m runner - ran a new 100 m World Record of 10,49 in the quarter-finals of the US Olympic Trials. Many later suggested the wind meter in the stadium malfunctioned during the race, but the record was recognised.
Now known as "Flojo", Griffith Joyner was the big favourite for the titles in the sprint events at the 1988 Summer Olympics. In the 100 m, she ran a (wind assisted) 10,54 in the final, beating her nearest rival Evelyn Ashford by 3 tenths of a second. In the 200 m, she set a new World Record of 21,34, winning by 4 tenths. Griffith Joyner was also a runner in both the 4 x 100 m and 4 x 400 m relay teams. She won a gold medal in the former event, and a silver in the latter, her first international 4 x 400 m relay.
She retired the next season. In 1998, she died in her sleep of cavernous angioma in Mission Viejo, California.
| Olympic Champions in Women's 100 m |
| Betty Robinson | Stanislawa Walasiewicz | Helen Stephens | Fanny Blankers-Koen | Marjorie Jackson | Betty Cuthbert | Wilma Rudolph | Wyomia Tyus | Renate Stecher | Annegret Richter | Lyudmila Kondratyeva | Evelyn Ashford | Florence Griffith Joyner | Gail Devers | Marion Jones |
| Olympic Champions in Women's 200 m |
| Fanny Blankers-Koen | Marjorie Jackson | Betty Cuthbert | Wilma Rudolph | Edith McGuire | Irena Szewinska | Renate Stecher | Bärbel Eckert | Bärbel Wockel | Valerie Brisco-Hooks | Florence Griffith Joyner | Gwen Torrence | Marie-José Perec | Marion Jones |