Ministry

Note: Ministry is also the name of an industrial music band from the late 1980s. See Ministry (band).

A ministry is a department of a government, led by a minister. The name comes from times when there was usually a state church.

Ministries are usually subordinate to the cabinet, and prime minister, president or Chancellor. A government will usually have numerous ministries, each with a specialised field of service. Federal ministries vary greatly between countries, but some common ones include Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Finance, and Ministry of Health.

Some countries such as the Philippines and the United States do not use the term "ministry" for their government departments, and instead simply call them departments. This originated largely to imply a greater separation of church and state.