The Prometheus (moon) reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Jul-2004
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Prometheus (moon)

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Prometheus
Prometheus, as imaged by Voyager 2 on August 25, 1981 (NASA)
Discovery
Discovered by Voyager 1
Discovered in 1980
Orbital characteristics
Semimajor axis km
Eccentricity 0.0024
Orbital period 14 h 42 min 42 s
Inclination 0 °
Is a satellite of Saturn
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter 100.2 km
Surface area km2
Mass 17 kilogram>kg
Mean density 0.63 g/cm3
Surface gravity m/s2
Rotation period unknown
Axial tilt
Albedo 0.6
Atmosphere none

Prometheus is a moon of Saturn. It was discovered in 1980 from Voyager photos, and was designated 1980 S 27. In 1985 it was officially named after Prometheus of Greek mythology.

Prometheus acts as a shepherd satellite for the inner edge of Saturn's F ring.

This small moon is extremely elongated about 148 by 100 by 68 km. It has several ridges and valleys and a number of craters about 20 km are visible, but it is less cratered than nearby Pandora, Epimetheus and Janus. From its very low density and relatively high albedo, it seems likely that Prometheus is a very porous icy body. There is a lot of uncertainty in these values, however, and so this remains to be confirmed.



See also