Red hair
Red hair is a hair color shared by several species, among them humans, orangutans and horses. Although red hair in the human population is most commonly associated with those of British or Irish descent, red or reddish-tinged hair can be found in many parts of the world--for instance, to a small degree, in Korea and Japan. Some believe that the cluster of red-heads in the British Isles can be associated with Pictish or Celtic ancestry and certainly Scotland has the highest proportion of red-heads of any country worldwide with 13% of the population having red hair.It is estimated that between 2% and 5% of the United States population have red hair.
Red hair is significantly thicker than the hair of people of European descent with other hair colours. The numerical density of hairs on the head in red-heads is also lower.
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2 Myths and stories about red-headed people 3 See also 4 External links |
The biochemistry of red hair appears to be associated with the melanocortin-1 receptor while the red colour itself is produced by an iron compound.
The genetics of red hair are now being uncovered, together with connections between red hair and melanoma and other skin disorders, and red hair and problems with anaesthesia.
There is evidence for genetic linkage of eye color with other hair colors such as brown hair, so it would not be surprising if red hair was linked with eye color inheritance. According to one informal study of 592 students, (Snee, 1974) the most common eye colours for red-haired people are brown, then blue, with green and hazel as joint last.
Biochemistry and genetics of red hair
Myths and stories about red-headed people
See also
External links