The September 18 reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Jul-2004 (provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

September 18

September 18 is the 261st day of the year (262nd in leap years). There are 104 days remaining.

Aug - September - Oct
Su	Mo	Tu	We	Th	Fr	Sa
			1	2	3	4
5	6	7	8	9	10	11
12	13	14	15	16	17	18
19	20	21	22	23	24	25
26	27	28	29	30
2004 day arrangement All days

Table of contents

1 Events 2 Births 3 Deaths 4 Holidays

Events

• 96 - Nerva elevated as Roman Emperor
• 323 - Constantine the Great decisively defeats Licinius in the Battle of Chrysopolis, establishing Constantine's sole control over the Roman Empire.
• 1454 - In battle of Chojnice, Polish army is defeated by Teutonic army during the Thirteen Years' War
• 1739 - Treaty of Belgrade signed, ceding Belgrade to the Ottoman Empire
• 1759 - British capture Quebec City
• 1810 - First Government Junta in Chile. Though supposed to rule only in the absence of the king, it was in fact the first step towards independence from Spain, and it is commemorated as such.
• 1850 - United States Congress passes Fugitive Slave Act
• 1851 - New York Times begins publishing
• 1872 - King Oscar II accedes to the throne of Sweden-Norway
• 1873 - The Panic of 1873 begins
• 1895 - Daniel David Palmer makes the first chiropractic adjustment
• 1906 - Typhoon with tsunami killed an estimated 10.000 persons in Hong Kong
• 1914 - The Battle of Aisne ends
• 1927 - Columbia Broadcasting System goes on the air
• 1931 - Mukden Incident. After that, Japan occupied Manchuria.
• 1942 - Canadian Broadcasting Corporation authorized
• 1943 - The Jews of Minsk are massacred at Sobibor
• 1947 - The United States Department of Defense begins operation (formerly known as National Military Establishment).
• 1975 - Patty Hearst arrested after a year on the FBI Most Wanted List
• 1985 - Steve Jobs resigns from Apple Computer
• 1989 - Hurricane Hugo hits Puerto Rico, killing six
• 1992 - The existence of the National Reconnaissance Office, operating since 1960, is declassified.
• 1997 - Ted Turner donates $1 billion to the United Nations
• 1997 - Voters in Wales vote yes (50.3%) on a referendum on Welsh autonomy
• 1998 - ICANN is formed
• 2003 - Hurricane Isabel makes landfall in the U.S.

Births

• 53 - Trajan, Roman emperor (d. 117)
• 1709 - Samuel Johnson, essayist, critic, poet (d. 1784)
• 1765 - Pope Gregory XVI (d. 1846)
• 1819 - Leon Foucault, physicist (d. 1868)
• 1876 - James Scullin, ninth Prime Minister of Australia (d. 1953)
• 1895 - John Diefenbaker, thirteenth Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1979)
• 1905 - Eddie 'Rochester' Anderson, actor (d. 1977)
• 1905 - Greta Garbo, actress (d. 1990)
• 1905 - Agnes de Mille, dancer, choreographer (d. 1993)
• 1907 - Leon Askin, actor
• 1908 - Satchel Paige, Baseball Hall of Famer (d. 1965)
• 1916 - Rossano Brazzi, actor (d. 1994)
• 1917 - June Foray, voice over actress
• 1920 - Jack Warden, actor
• 1923 - Peter Smithson, architect (d. 2003)
• 1926 - Bud Greenspan, documentary film producer, director
• 1932 - Nikolai Rukavishnikov, cosmonaut (d. 2002)
• 1933 - Jimmie Rodgers, country music singer, composer
• 1938 - Robert Blake, actor
• 1940 - Frankie Avalon, musician
• 1950 - Anna Deavere Smith, conceptual artist
• 1952 - Dee Dee Ramone, musician (d. 2002)
• 1952 - Rick Pitino, basketball coach
• 1959 - Ryne Sandberg, baseball star
• 1961 - James Gandolfini, actor
• 1964 - Holly Robinson, actress
• 1968 - Toni Kukoc, Croatian basketball player
• 1971 - Lance Armstrong, cycling champion
• 1971 - Jada Pinkett Smith, model, actress
• 1974 - Ticha Penicheiro, WNBA basketball player
• 1975 - Anthony McPartlin, English television presenter

Deaths

• 96 - Roman emperor Domitian (assassinated)
• 1783 - Leonhard Euler, mathematician
• 1860 - Joseph Locke, railway builder and civil engineer
• 1961 - Dag Hammarskjöld, Secretary General of the United Nations
• 1964 - Sean O'Casey, playwright
• 1968 - Franchot Tone, actor
• 1970 - Jimi Hendrix, rock musician
• 1980 - Katherine Anne Porter, novelist
• 1994 - Vitas Gerulaitis, tennis player
• 2002 - Bob Hayes, American athlete
• 2003 - Emil Fackenheim, Holocaust survivor, philosopher

Holidays

• In ancient Greece, the fifth day of the Eleusinian mysteries.
• Chile: Independence Day (see Events)
• In the French Revolutionary Calendar, the "Feast of Genius"

---

September 17 · September 19 · August 18 · October 18 · more historical anniversaries

January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December

This is the "September 18" reference article from the English Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. See also our Disclaimer.