Treaty of Passarowitz
The
Treaty of Passarowitz is the
peace treaty signed in
PoÃÂarevac (German
Passarowitz,Turkish
Pasarofça),
Serbia on
July 21,
1718 between the
Ottoman Empire on one side and the
Austria and
Venice on the other. In the years
1714-
1718, the Turks had been successful against Venice in
Greece and
Crete, but had been defeated at
Petrovaradin (
1716) by the Austrian troops of by Prince
Eugene of Savoy. The treaty reflected the military situation. Turkey lost the Banat of
Temesvar, northern
Serbia (including
Belgrade), northern
Bosnia and Lesser Walachia (
Oltenia) to Austria. Venice lost its possessions on the
Peloponnesus peninsula and on
Crete, gained by the
Treaty of Carlowitz to Turkey, retaining only the
Ionian Islands and
Dalmatia. Belgrade and Lesser Walachia were regained by Turkey in
1739 by the
Treaty of Belgrade.